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HVAC in California

Permits

HVACFIND data deskSeptember 2026 · 3 min

HVAC permits in California

When a permit is needed to replace a furnace, AC or heat pump in California, what it costs by city, and who pulls it.

Do you need a permit?

In California, replacing a furnace, air conditioner or heat pump normally needs a mechanical permit and an inspection. IRC 2021 listed as adopted for the state in the ICC adoption chart (Jan 2024); statewide enforcement assumed (confirm). IRC R105.1 requires a permit to install or replace mechanical equipment; R105.2 exempts only portable units and minor parts (https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IRC2021P2/chapter-1-scope-and-administration). State default fee not set: fees are set by local jurisdictions (see city rows). California Mechanical Code/Title 24 apply statewide; HVAC change-outs generally also need Title 24 HERS verification (not re-read). Homeowner permits: California B&P Code 7044 owner-builder exemption (statute from background knowledge, not re-read; usually limited to owner-occupied homes).

Why it matters

  • An inspection catches unsafe gas, venting and electrical work.
  • Unpermitted work can void equipment warranties and complicate a home sale.
  • Some rebates require proof of a permit.

Typical fees by city

CityTypical permit fee
Los AngelesVaries
San DiegoVaries
San JoseVaries
San FranciscoVaries

Sources

  • California (state) — https://www.iccsafe.org/wp-content/uploads/Master-I-Code-Adoption-Chart-Jan-2023.pdf
  • Los Angeles — https://www.ladbs.org/permits-inspections/apply-for-a-permit/express-permits
  • San Diego — https://www.sandiego.gov/development-services
  • San Jose — https://www.sanjoseca.gov/your-government/departments-offices/planning-building-code-enforcement/building-division
  • San Francisco — https://www.sf.gov/departments/department-building-inspection

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