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HVAC technician pay, US

HVAC technician pay

HVACFIND data deskBLS data, May 2025 · 4 min

HVAC technician salary in South Dakota

HVAC technicians in South Dakota earn a median $29.51 an hour ($61,390 a year), in line with the US median of $29.33 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Most earn between $23.28 and $36.15. That ranks South Dakota 24th of the 50 states and DC by median pay; Sioux Falls pays the most of its metros at $30.02.

South Dakota landscape

Pay in South Dakota, from entry level to the top

BLS counts 1,610 HVAC mechanics and installers on South Dakota payrolls. Pay is tightly bunched: even the best-paid tenth ($36.15 and up) earn under twice what the lowest-paid tenth do ($23.28). The average, $29.37, is close to the median, so a few high earners don't skew the picture.

PercentileHourlyAnnualUS hourly
10th (entry level)$23.28$48,420$19.25
25th$24.75$51,480$23.25
Median$29.51$61,390$29.33
75th$31.70$65,940$37.05
90th (top tenth)$36.15$75,190$45.78

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Annual pay is hourly × 2,080 hours.

How South Dakota compares

The $29.51 median is in line with the national figure and ranks 24th of the 50 states and DC. HVAC work is unusually common here: 3.5 of every 1,000 jobs, 34% above the national share. The median worker in South Dakota, across every occupation, earns $22.63 an hour, so HVAC pays 30% more than the local norm. See every state on the US HVAC technician salary page.

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025.

Across South Dakota's metro areas

Sioux Falls pays the most ($30.02 an hour) and Rapid City the least ($29.53), a gap of $0.49. Outside the metros, 2 nonmetropolitan areas report $29.17 and $28.63.

AreaMedian hourlyHVAC techs
Sioux Falls, SD-MN$30.02600
Rapid City, SD$29.53360
East South Dakota nonmetropolitan area$29.17460
West South Dakota nonmetropolitan area$28.63180

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Areas with fewer than 100 techs are rough estimates.

What an hour of HVAC work costs in South Dakota

A tech at the South Dakota median earns $29.51 an hour. Our price model bills that hour at about $114 here ($75–$151), at the national level, because local HVAC wages match the US median.

Of each $114 billed, about $30 is the technician's wage. The other $84 pays for payroll taxes and benefits, insurance, the truck and tools, drive and training time nobody is billed for, and the shop's margin.

Take a typical South Dakota AC repair at $390: about $244 of it is labor, the equivalent of 2.1 billed hours, and the technician's own pay for that time comes to roughly $63.

Every other local price, wage and climate figure: HVAC prices in South Dakota.

Source: wages, BLS OEWS May 2025; billable rate, HomeGuide HVAC repair costs (2026) scaled by local HVAC wages; repair prices, HVACFIND Price Index 2026Q4.2 (model estimates for a 1,500–2,500 sq ft home).

After state tax and local prices

South Dakota has no state income tax on wages, so the whole $61,390 median is still there before federal tax and FICA. That leaves South Dakota 18th of 51 after state tax.

Prices in South Dakota run 11% below the US average (BEA regional price parities, 2024), so the $61,390 median buys what $69,297 would nationally. On that measure South Dakota ranks 10th of 51.

Source: state income tax at 2026 rates, single filer, standard deduction; federal income tax, FICA and city taxes left out. Price parities: BEA, 2024.

Other trades in South Dakota

Next to HVAC techs in South Dakota, electricians earn about the same and plumbers earn $4.69 less an hour. HVAC out-earns four of the five related trades listed.

OccupationMedian hourlyvs HVAC
HVAC technicians (South Dakota)$29.51—
Electricians$29.51same
Plumbers and pipefitters$24.82−$4.69
Sheet metal workers$22.98−$6.53
Home appliance repairers$22.76−$6.75
Maintenance and repair workers$23.13−$6.38
All occupations$22.63−$6.88

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025.

Licensing and training in South Dakota

South Dakota has no statewide HVAC contractor license; cities and counties set their own rules (No state HVAC license).

Refrigerant work also needs EPA Section 608 certification. BLS lists a postsecondary nondegree award, usually a certificate from a trade school or community college program, as the typical way in, followed by long-term on-the-job training, which BLS defines as more than 12 months. No prior work experience is required. How to check an HVAC contractor's license in South Dakota.

Source: HVACFIND licensing list, checked 2026-09-30 (confirm with the board before relying on it); BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035.

Questions

How much do HVAC technicians make in South Dakota?

A median $29.51 an hour, or $61,390 a year, across 1,610 jobs (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The lowest-paid tenth earn under $23.28 and the top tenth over $36.15.

Where in South Dakota do HVAC technicians earn the most?

Sioux Falls has the highest median ($30.02 an hour) and Rapid City the lowest ($29.53), among the 2 South Dakota metros with their own BLS estimate.

How much HVAC pay is left after South Dakota income tax?

South Dakota has no state income tax on wages, so the whole $61,390 median is still there before federal tax and FICA. This uses 2026 rates for a single filer with the standard deduction; federal income tax and FICA are not included.

Do you need a license for HVAC work in South Dakota?

South Dakota has no statewide HVAC contractor license; cities and counties set their own rules (No state HVAC license). Anyone handling refrigerant also needs EPA Section 608 certification.

What does an hour of HVAC labor cost in South Dakota?

About $114 in our price model ($75–$151), which scales national billable rates by South Dakota HVAC wages. A typical AC repair here runs $390, $244 of it labor.

Sources

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